|
|
Florida Grower's INFOCUS
Three Questions With Mike Herrington
Editor’s Note: Mike Herrington of AMVAC provides technical sales advice
to customers, assists in university research trials, trains distributor reps and
growers in product use, and helps to develop new application equipment.
AMVAC is a midsize agricultural products company that focuses on markets
such as crop protection, turf and ornamental management, and public and
animal health.
1 Florida Grower: What have you
been hearing from growers about the phase-out of methyl bromide?
Mike Herrington: First, let me say
that these views are my own. From
my view of things, the phase-out of
fumigating with methyl bromide has
been going on now for several years,
but many growers are only now realizing
that it is actually happening. In the
past, many growers believed methyl
bromide would be around forever.
Today, I see concern on their faces
regarding present and future changes.
Not only is the availability of methyl
bromide being limited, but the price
has risen to the point that it is almost
unaffordable. All other input costs are
also rising, and farmers are seeing
little to no increase in the price for
their crops.
2 Florida Grower: Does AMVAC
have any products that will fit in
the absence of methyl bromide?
Herrington: Farming in Florida’s
environment is no easy task. It takes
knowledge, skill, the right tools, and a
little luck. When it comes to fumigation,
AMVAC provides several tools
that have proven successful. The first
of these, Vapam, has been used for
generations with very good results.
Most recently, farmers have chosen
its sister product, K-Pam, and now
it appears to be the new standard for
fumigation in the future. Methyl bromide
has been a very good product
that will be hard to replace, but farmers
will find the answer with the tools
available. K-Pam is a fumigant that
has broad-spectrum control of weeds,
diseases, and nematodes. Farmers that
have used K-Pam over the past few
years have found that they can continue
producing the high quality and
quantity of fruits and vegetables that
the U.S. demands.
3 Florida Grower: In terms of pests
and/or diseases, are there any
that you are seeing out there
that are particularly challenging?
Herrington: I have been involved in
Florida farming for many years and
have learned several things. Two that
come to mind are: Nothing in farming
is easy and never underestimate
what farmers have to deal with every
day. With respect to controlling pests
through fumigation, I’d have to say
the No.1 overall pest around the state
for vegetables is nutsedge. No fumigant
totally eradicates nutsedge, but
what you want to do is control it and
other pests over the growing season
such that yields are maximized. There
are tools that can be used to control
nutsedge, and K-Pam is one of
them. But it’s not just using K-Pam;
you have to know how to use it. I’ve
worked closely with the researchers at
the University of Florida, and we’ve
learned about rates, timing, and equipment
and have proven that K-Pam can
successfully control nutsedge, as well
as most other soil pests.
Fumigating practices in Florida will
change drastically over the next few years,
and I’m excited to be a part of the solution
and to be part of AMVAC. Change is
sometimes difficult, but it also creates opportunities.
I feel like we all have an opportunity
to grow with this change.
Why The Phaseout
Methyl bromide is considered to be a significant ozone depleting substance by
atmospheric scientists. Methyl bromide in the stratosphere comes from both
natural and anthropogenic sources. Natural sources of methyl bromide, such as the
ocean, plants, and soil, can also be a sink for this material. While methyl bromide is a
natural substance, the additional methyl bromide added to the atmosphere by humans
contributes to the thinning of the ozone layer, allowing increased UV radiation to reach the earth’s surface, with potential impact not only to human health, the environment, and
agricultural crops.
Given these concerns methyl bromide will be phased out under the Montreal Protocol
agreement. The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty developed to protect the
earth from the detrimental effects of ozone stratospheric depletion. Since its initial signing
by the U.S. and 26 other countries in 1987, virtually the whole world has signed on
to the treaty (191 countries are now parties to the treaty). The parties to the Montreal
Protocol agreed to specific reduction steps that lead to the phaseout of production of
ozone depleting substances.
Source: Environmental Protection Agency
|
|